Quick Answer
Registering a Hong Kong company involves choosing a company name, preparing incorporation documents (Form NNC1 and Articles of Association), submitting to the Companies Registry, and applying for business registration with the Inland Revenue Department. Mainland enterprises must appoint a company secretary and provide a registered office in Hong Kong. Engaging a TCSP-licensed professional can streamline the process.
1. Pre-incorporation Steps
Begin by conducting a company name search through the Companies Registry’s Cyber Search Centre to ensure the proposed name is not already in use or too similar to an existing name (Source: Hong Kong Companies Registry [185]).
2. Documents Required for Incorporation
The following documents are generally required to file an incorporation application with the Companies Registry:
- A completed incorporation form (NNC1 for companies limited by shares) setting out details of the proposed company’s directors, shareholders, company secretary, and registered office address;
- A copy of the company’s Articles of Association;
- For non-Hong Kong residents, identification documents such as passport copies and proof of residential address for all directors and shareholders (as per Companies Registry requirements [185]).
3. Submission to Companies Registry
Applications can be submitted electronically via the e-Registry portal or in hard copy to the Shroff at the Queensway Government Offices. The requisite fees must be paid at the time of submission (Source: Companies Registry [185]).
4. Business Registration with Inland Revenue Department
Under the Business Registration Ordinance (Cap. 310), every company incorporated in Hong Kong must apply for business registration within one month of incorporation by filing Form IRBR1 with the Business Registration Office, together with a copy of the Certificate of Incorporation and, if applicable, the NNC1 (Source: Inland Revenue Department [187]).
5. Post-incorporation Compliance
After incorporation, companies must maintain proper statutory records and comply with ongoing filing requirements such as annual returns. If the company intends to provide trust or company services, it must obtain a TCSP licence under the Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Terrorist Financing Ordinance (AMLO). Engaging a TCSP-licensed professional ensures adherence to these legal obligations (See TCSP licensing regime [186]).
Conclusion
Setting up a Hong Kong company as a mainland enterprise is straightforward when you follow the prescribed procedures and prepare the necessary documents. For a complete document checklist, download our free resource guide.
FAQ
Can a mainland Chinese enterprise directly register a Hong Kong company?
Yes, there are no nationality restrictions on shareholders or directors of a Hong Kong company. A mainland enterprise or individual can fully own a Hong Kong company. However, the company must have at least one director (who can be a non-resident), a company secretary ordinarily resident in Hong Kong, and a registered office address in Hong Kong.
What is a TCSP licence and how does it relate to company registration?
TCSP stands for Trust or Company Service Provider licence, issued under Hong Kong’s Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Terrorist Financing Ordinance. Licensees are required to conduct customer due diligence and maintain records. Engaging a TCSP-licensed firm for company registration helps ensure compliance with anti-money laundering regulations.
Sources and Verification
- Hong Kong Company Formation處 – 成立本地有限公司 – Last verified: 2026-05-25
- Hong Kong Company Formation處 – TCSP 牌照制度 – Last verified: 2026-05-25
- 香港稅務局 – 商業登記 – Last verified: 2026-05-25
- 香港海關 – 金錢Services經營者牌照 – Last verified: 2026-05-25
This article is general information only and is not legal, tax, bank approval or licensing advice.
